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Alex Filippenko

Berkeley’s Alex Filippenko on The Accelerating Universe

Two research teams who discovered that the expansion of the universe is accelerating have scooped the $500,000 Gruber Cosmology Prize for 2007. Saul Perlmutter, head of the Supernova Cosmology Project, and Brian Schmidt, leader of the High-z Supernova Search Team, received their prizes for a crazy result that was at first hard to accept. Both teams reached the following conclusion simultaneously: the expansion of the universe is speeding up with time, the acceleration being boosted by mysterious "dark energy" having a negative pressure.
     Great discoveries in the past decade have led to the emergence of a consensus cosmology in which many of the paradoxes of former times are resolved. In a nutshell, our universe is spatially flat, has an age of 13.7 billion years and comprises 4% baryonic matter, 23% non-baryonic dark matter, and 73% dark energy. Strong and diverse
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Multiauthor Papers, 1993-2006Multiauthor Papers Redux: A New Peek at New Peaks
After appearing to level off earlier in this decade, the number of papers with 50 or more coauthors reached new peaks in recent years, with a notable spike in reports with at least 500 authors, according to a new Science Watch survey.

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Science Watch®, November/December 2007, Vol. 18, No. 5
Citing URL: http://www.sciencewatch.com/nov-dec2007/index.html

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